Jaguar
Amazon Heroes collection

Jaguar

Scientific name: Panthera onca

Color this animal
7–10 years30–40 minutesScience & Nature
Try this

Mini mission: draw a jaguar's spotted pattern and compare it to a leopard's.

Habitat

Dense rainforest, often near rivers and flooded forest

Diet

Carnivore -- hunts capybaras, tapirs, fish, and other rainforest animals.

Ecosystem role

Apex predator. Keeping prey populations in balance is generally considered important for forest health.

Fun fact

Jaguars are strong swimmers and, unlike most cats, often hunt near and in water.

Where it lives

Continent
Americas
Region
Found from the southwestern United States and Mexico through Central America to northern Argentina -- the Amazon rainforest is one of its biggest strongholds, but not its only home.
Environment
Dense rainforest, often near rivers and flooded forest

Did you know?

  • The jaguar has the strongest bite (for its size) of any big cat -- strong enough to pierce a turtle shell or crush a skull.
  • You can spot a jaguar by the small dot inside each of its rosette-shaped spots -- leopard rosettes don't have that center dot.
  • The name "jaguar" comes from an Indigenous word often translated as "he who kills with one leap."

Test what you learned

What kind of animal is a jaguar?